Plan popularity
You may consider the popularity of a Medigap plan as you compare quotes. More popular plans may sometimes feature lower premiums than less popular types of plans with a similar level of benefits.
- 41% of Medicare Supplement beneficiaries are enrolled in Plan F.
- The next most popular Medigap plan is Plan G, with 32% of all Medigap enrollees having that plan. Learn more about how much does plan G cost!
- The third most popular plan is Plan N, with 10% of all Medigap enrollment.1
Since Plan F is no longer offered to new Medicare beneficiaries who became eligible for Medicare after January 1, 2020, Plan G and Plan N will likely become the most popular Medigap plans in coming years.
High coverage plans
Some plans that offer more benefits can sometimes cost more than plans with fewer benefits. This may not always be the case, however, since some plans with more benefits may have a higher number of enrollees, which can affect costs.
In 2024, Plan G and Plan N offer the most benefits of any Medigap plans available to new Medicare beneficiaries.
You may decide that a plan with fewer benefits is the right choice for you. Some beneficiaries enjoy plans with more benefits because it limits the potential out-of-pocket Medicare costs they may face in a year.
Plan G
Plan G offers all of the possible Medigap plan benefits except for the Part B deductible (which is $240 per year in 2024).
Plan N
Plan N offers all possible Medigap benefits except for the Part B deductible and Part B excess charges.
If you visit a doctor who doesn't accept Medicare assignment, this means they reserve the right to charge up to 15% more than the amount Medicare typically pays for the covered service. These are called Part B excess charges, and they can be avoided by asking your doctor if they accept Medicare assignment before receiving any services from them.
Low-price plans
Once you compare Medigap quotes for the types of plans that are available where you live, you will want to decide which plan offers the best mix of coverage for your needs and the right fit for your budget.
In recent years, Plan G, Plan N and Plan B have been among the types of Medigap plans with the lowest average monthly premiums.
High-deductible Plan G and High-deductible Plan F are likely to have the lowest premiums of plans that may be available where you live. If you find that having a high deductible in exchange for much lower monthly premiums is a good fit for your coverage needs, you may want to consider one of these high-deductible plan options.
What factors impact your Medicare Supplement quote?
After receiving several quotes, the final factor to review is price. Price is typically the only difference between one insurance company’s Plan A and another insurance company’s Plan A. It's important to compare prices for the same standardized plan option to find out which insurance company is truly cheaper.
Keep in mind the premiums may increase in future years depending on the policy's age-related pricing structure. Before you choose a policy, you should know exactly how pricing will change as you age. There are three age-related pricing structures used by Medigap insurers.
Attained-age pricing
Attained-age-rated Medigap plans set their premiums based on your current age. As you age, your Medigap plan premiums will gradually increase each year.
Community-rated pricing
With community-rated Medigap plans, every member of the plan pays the same rate, regardless of age.
For example, an 82-year-old who enrolls in a community-rated Plan G will pay the same Medigap premiums as a 68-year-old beneficiary who has the same Plan G in the same market.
Issue-age pricing
With issue-age-rated Medigap plans, premiums are based on your age at the time you enrolled in the plan.
You will typically pay less for an issue-age-rated plan if you enroll in the plan when you're younger. Your premiums also won't increase based on your age.
Medical underwriting and guaranteed issue rights
Insurers can use your personal factors in a process called “underwriting” to predict how much you'll cost them to insure. If you apply during your Medigap Open Enrollment Period, however (or during another time when you have a guaranteed issue right), insurers can't use underwriting, and your personal factors won't affect your final price.
When insurers are allowed to use underwriting, they can look at, among other things:
- Tobacco use
- Gender
- Location
- Age
1. Tobacco use
Tobacco use can lead to serious health risks including cancer, heart disease, and strokes, which ultimately cost the insurance company more money. To balance this cost, insurance companies usually charge higher premiums for those who smoke.
2. Gender
Another piece of personal information required is your gender. Your gender can be factored into the premium cost, but this information weighs less today than it did in the past.
3. Location
The final personal factor is an applicant's ZIP code. A ZIP code is required on a Medigap policy application because health care costs vary greatly based on where you live. This is mostly because different areas have different average health care costs.
However, location doesn't usually affect prices too much. The Indiana University study found that for 90% of Medigap policies, the insurer had up to only three different prices for the same plan throughout the state.
4. Age
When you apply for coverage, insurers will want to know your birthday. They ask because your age will probably affect how often you file claims. The average cost to insure a 65-year-old is significantly lower than the average cost for a 85-year-old, and that fact is reflected in your premiums. How much of an effect age really has on your policy will also be determined by your insurer's pricing system.
Purchasing a Medigap Policy
After deciding on a plan type and insurance company, it is time to buy a Medigap policy.
Call today to speak with a licensed insurance agent who can help you compare Medigap plans in your area so that you can find a plan that fits your coverage needs and your budget.