Original Medicare (Part A and Part B) is the federal health insurance program for people age 65 and older and individuals with certain disabilities. Although Original Medicare provides comprehensive coverage, it still leaves some out-of-pocket costs to recipients.
To limit how much you'll likely pay out of pocket for medical and hospital care, you may consider enrolling in a Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap) plan.
Common Out-of-Pocket Costs
Some of the out-of-pocket costs you can expect to pay with Original Medicare include deductibles, copayments and coinsurance.
Deductible
A deductible is the amount you must pay for covered medical expenses before Medicare pays its share. In 2024, the deductible for Medicare Part A is $1,632 per benefit period, and the deductible for Medicare Part B is $240 per year.
Coinsurance
Coinsurance is the percentage of costs you pay for health care expenses after your deductible is met. In most cases, your Medicare Part B coinsurance is 20 percent of the cost of Medicare-approved services. In 2024, your Medicare Part A coinsurance for inpatient hospital care is as follows:
- Days 1-60: $0 coinsurance for each benefit period
- Days 61-90: $408 coinsurance per day of each benefit period
- Days 91 and beyond: $816 coinsurance per each lifetime reserve day after day 90 for each benefit period (you have up to 60 reserve days over your lifetime)
Copayment
A copayment is the fixed dollar amount you pay for specific health care services after you've met your deductible.